Crystallization in diblock copolymer thin films at different degrees of supercooling.

نویسندگان

  • C Darko
  • I Botiz
  • G Reiter
  • D W Breiby
  • J W Andreasen
  • S V Roth
  • D-M Smilgies
  • E Metwalli
  • C M Papadakis
چکیده

The crystalline structures in thin films of polystyrene-b-poly(ethylene oxide) (PS-b-PEO) diblock copolymers were studied in dependence on the degree of supercooling. Atomic force microscopy showed that the crystalline domains (lamellae) consist of grains, which are macroscopic at low and intermediate degrees of supercooling, but of submicrometer size for strong supercooling. Using grazing-incidence wide-angle x-ray scattering, we could determine the grain orientation distribution function which shows that the chain stems are perpendicular to the lamellae at low supercooling, but tilted at intermediate and strong supercooling. These results suggest that, at intermediate and strong supercooling, the crystalline PEO lamellae do not grow homogeneously, but by the formation of small crystallites at the growth front.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Solvent-induced novel morphologies in diblock copolymer blend thin films.

We report the morphology and phase behaviors of blend thin films containing two polystyrene-b-poly(methyl methacrylate) (PS-b-PMMA) diblock copolymers with different blending compositions induced by a selective solvent for the PMMA block, which were studied by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The neat asymmetric PS-b-PMMA diblock copolymers employed in this study, respectively coded as a...

متن کامل

Abstract Submitted for the MAR13 Meeting of The American Physical Society In-situ Grazing-incidence Small-angle X-ray Scattering Study of Diblock Copolymer Thin Films during Solvent Annealing

Submitted for the MAR13 Meeting of The American Physical Society In-situ Grazing-incidence Small-angle X-ray Scattering Study of Diblock Copolymer Thin Films during Solvent Annealing XIAODAN GU, University of Massachusetts Amherst, ILJA GUNKEL, ALEXENDER HEXEMER, Lawrence Berkeley National lab, THOMAS RUSSELL, University of Massachusetts Amherst, UNIVERSITY OFMASSACHUSETTS AMHERST COLLABORATION...

متن کامل

Lateral nanopatterns in thin diblock copolymer films induced by selective solvents.

Block copolymers have long been studied for their theories and applications especially in nanotechnology.1-5 They have periodic structures with 10-100 nm long microphase separated domains which can be controlled by the molecular weight and composition of the block copolymer. Regulating these two parameters, one can prepare thin films with different morphologies over large areas. The patterns fo...

متن کامل

Electric Field Induced Sphere-to-Cylinder Transition in Diblock Copolymer Thin Films

An electric field induced sphere-to-cylinder transition in thin films of asymmetric polystyrene-b-poly(methyl methacrylate) diblock copolymers was observed. In the absence of an applied electric field, thin films of the asymmetric diblock copolymer consisted of layers of spherical microdomains with poor in-plane long-range ordering. Under a ∼40V/μm applied electric field, hexagonally packed cyl...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics

دوره 79 4 Pt 1  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2009